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Malicious Extensions and Add-ons

Malicious Extensions and Add-ons

Protect yourself from dangerous browser extensions that spy on you or steal your data.

Last updated: February 2026

The Hidden Danger of Extensions

Browser extensions can make your life easier, but they can also be dangerous. A malicious extension can read everything you do online, steal passwords, inject ads, or redirect your searches.

What Bad Extensions Can Do

  • Read all your browsing data: See every website you visit and everything you type
  • Steal login credentials: Capture usernames and passwords as you type them
  • Inject advertisements: Add ads to websites or replace existing ads
  • Redirect searches: Send your searches through tracking services
  • Mine cryptocurrency: Use your computer's resources without permission
  • Access your clipboard: Read copied passwords or crypto wallet addresses

Warning Signs of a Bad Extension

Be cautious if an extension:

  • Asks for permissions to "read and change all your data on all websites"
  • Has very few reviews or only generic positive reviews
  • Was recently uploaded by an unknown developer
  • Promises features that seem too good (like "free VPN" or "download any video")
  • Suddenly appears after visiting a suspicious website
  • Has a name similar to a popular extension but is from a different developer

Safe Extension Practices

  • Only install extensions from official browser stores (Chrome Web Store, Firefox Add-ons)
  • Read reviews and check the developer's reputation
  • Look at the permissions requested and ask if they make sense
  • Keep your extensions updated
  • Remove extensions you no longer use
  • Periodically review what extensions you have installed

How to Check Your Extensions

Review your installed extensions regularly:

  • Chrome: Type chrome://extensions in the address bar
  • Firefox: Type about:addons in the address bar
  • Edge: Type edge://extensions in the address bar

Remove any extension you do not recognize or no longer need.

If You Installed a Bad Extension

  1. Remove the extension immediately
  2. Change passwords for any accounts you accessed while it was installed
  3. Check your accounts for suspicious activity
  4. Run a security scan on your computer
  5. Report the extension to the browser store

Key Takeaways

  • Extensions have deep access to your browser activity
  • Only install extensions you truly need from trusted sources
  • Review permissions before installing
  • Regularly audit and remove unused extensions

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